otitis externa =inflm of EAC.
January 26, 2009 Leave a comment
acute2 types:
infective -
- bacterial -localised acute furuncle, diffuse, malignant/necrotising.
- fungal =otomycosis.
- viral - herpes zoster oticus, otitis externa haemorrhagica.
reactive -
- eczema
- seborrhoea
- neurodermatitis
localised acute oitis externa =FURUNCLE [1/(many)]
- staph inf of hair follicle[cartilagenous part]
- severe pain,tender -jaw,pinna movts.
- at post mestal wall -mastoid edema,oblit retro auricular groove,(enlarged preauricular Lnodes).
Rx:
- early stage -sys antibiotics,analgesics,local heat, splinttage -ear pack[10% ichthammol(antiseptic)glycerine(hygroscopic)]
- abscess -incise+drain.
- recurrent -treat DM,staph inf of skin/nasal vestibuli.
diffuse otitis externa + [pinna,TM]: